#322

Coin Change

Medium
ArrayDPBFS

You are given an integer array `coins` representing coins of different denominations and an integer `amount` representing a total amount of money.

Return *the fewest number of coins that you need to make up that amount*. If that amount of money cannot be made up by any combination of the coins, return `-1`.

You may assume that you have an infinite number of each kind of coin.

Examples

Example 1
Input: coins = [1,2,5], amount = 11
Output: 3
11 = 5 + 5 + 1
Example 2
Input: coins = [2], amount = 3
Output: -1
Example 3
Input: coins = [1], amount = 0
Output: 0

Constraints

  • 1 <= coins.length <= 12
  • 1 <= coins[i] <= 2^31 - 1
  • 0 <= amount <= 10^4
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